Day 243 - 02 May 96 - Page 06


     
     1   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Or at least Mr. Rampton does not take an
     2        objection, so I am prepared to leave it for argument in due
     3        course.  Do you want to say anything about (7), Ms. Steel?
     4        It is more convenient for me to take them item by item?
     5
     6   MS. STEEL:  No, I would agree with what Mr. Morris says.
     7
     8   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  The second sentence of paragraph (10).
     9
    10   MR. MORRIS:  Yes.  Obviously, experts are in the same way
    11        entitled to draw on various sources for their research.  It
    12        is up to the Plaintiffs to question, to find out, to test,
    13        any information or opinion that comes from an expert, but
    14        they are certainly entitled to put that information and
    15        that opinion forward.
    16
    17   MS. STEEL: May I say something on paragraph (10).  I think that
    18        that has already been in the case with previous witnesses.
    19        I think it was referred to by some of the Plaintiffs'
    20        witnesses -- I seem to remember it anyway.
    21
    22   MR. MORRIS:  The drift of (9) and (10), in fact, (7) to (10), is
    23        of McDonald's seeming reluctance to co-operate with waste
    24        minimisation efforts, legal efforts, in Germany; whereas
    25        they are seemingly saying something different about how
    26        they are committed to such things which they have said in
    27        court already to say she is contrasting that with what
    28        their own witnesses have said in the witness box and
    29        I think that that is very important.
    30
    31        Regarding the last sentence of (11), that she is entitled
    32        to hold an opinion of the evidence that has been put, it is
    33        not so much a judgment; it is not evidence that has been
    34        put in fact.  It quotes from the documents that were served
    35        which we can refer to the original by McDonald's on this
    36        issue and she is entitled to have an opinion on what
    37        McDonald's are actually saying in those documents, which
    38        basically seems to be as she says.  Obviously that would be
    39        our conclusion, but she is entitled to have an expert
    40        opinion on McDonald's approach to waste reduction efforts
    41        by local authorities and local communities.
    42
    43   MS. STEEL:  Can I say on this point that it is, clearly, her
    44        conclusion based on documentation and things that she has
    45        seen, provided that documentation has come from McDonald's,
    46        and we have had the contrary point of view put forward by
    47        McDonald's witnesses asserting that they are leading the
    48        field and what-have-you, so I think it is only fair that
    49        she should be able to state her conclusion based on the
    50        evidence that she has seen and then you have two 
    51        contrasting opinions which you can weigh up and decide 
    52        which you think is the more likely.  But it is only fair 
    53        that she should be able to state her opinion as an expert.
    54
    55   MR. MORRIS:  She is not summing up the evidence in the case; she
    56        is just looking at specific McDonald's documents and saying
    57        what they show to her.  It is different from saying,
    58         "I have looked at all the evidence in the case and it is
    59        my conclusion that".  In fact she specifies in that
    60        sentence, "it is clear from these extracts" which she will

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