Day 216 - 06 02 96 - Page 16
DAY 216
1 not schedule people for more than 39 hours. But crew
2 members definitely work more than 39 hours. There is a guy
3 upstairs who for the last month has been doing 12 to 12 for
4 six days a week, and he still gets phoned up on his day off
5 to come in, but that will be up to him. He is doing
6 70 hours and for the extra 21 or 31 hours he is doing on
7 top he will get that at double pay or time and a half, but
8 that is for another company. But at McDonald's he will
9 still get paid double rate. It happens everywhere in
10 McDonald's that people are scheduled for more than 39
11 hours .... (?)
12
13 "A really high volume store could run at 10 per cent
14 labour. The fact that they have always got a constant
15 volume and the fact that the bodies are actually in motion,
16 they have got a certain amount of people there to keep the
17 store going, it does make sense that they can run it at a
18 lesser volume. At a store like Kentish Town, which is
19 really quiet, you are still going to need a certain amount
20 of bodies in the store even though it is really dead for
21 two to three hours, as soon as you decide you are going to
22 try to send some people home for a couple of hours. The
23 pressure is on to hire under 18 year olds....."
24
25 MR. JUSTICE BELL: Just pause a moment. There should really be
26 a full stop after "two or three hours", and then a comma
27 after "decide", it seems to me.
28
29 MR. MORRIS: Yes. "As soon as you decide you are going to try
30 to send some people home for a couple of hours. The
31 pressure is on to hire under 18 year olds, as many as
32 possible. The company tells you that it wants it done
33 (keeping labour costs down), and it does not give a
34 solution on how to do it, so you have got no choice. It
35 does not give a choice. You have got to do it like that or
36 you are not a good manager. There is pressure on
37 everything, not only labour costs, food costs, everything,
38 using soaps and such, operations supply, we call it,
39 everything, to make as much profit for the big wigs as
40 possible.
41
42 "At McDonald's there are two different sorts of profit.
43 There is controllable profit, whereas things like crew
44 labour, maintenance and repairs as well, if you can keep
45 all those down to a minimum and get your profit after your
46 controllables, which for here would be about 28 per cent,
47 and then there is your net operating income, which is after
48 things like leasing, insurance for the building, capital
49 gains and things like that come out. Then for this store
50 you are talking about around 8 per cent profit, which is
51 not a lot, £6,080. That is a profit for a month, which is
52 not a lot. Busiest store is Croydon. They can take £2,000
53 to £2,500 an hour. If they were a breakfast store, they
54 would open from six in the morning right through to 12 at
55 night, so they must make an average of about £1,000 an hour
56 for however many hours that is.
57
58 "McDonald's is consistent. They really do drive into
59 quality service and consistent food. You can go to
60 McDonald's in outer Mongolia and the food will taste the
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